In maturity, he principally explores the first political route, aimed at constructing institutions that allow for the co-existence of equal sovereign citizens in a community the second route to achieving and protecting freedom, a project for child development and education, fosters autonomy and avoids the development of the most destructive forms of self-interest. Rousseau a fact that in the modern world, humans come to derive their very sense of self from the opinions as corrosive of freedom and destructive of authenticity. This concerns a material dimension and a more important psychological dimensions. The concern to find a way of preserving human freedom in a world of increasingly dependence for the satisfaction of their needs dominates work.

Own firmly negative view saw the post-hoc rationalizers of self-interest, apologists for various forms of tyranny, as playing a role in the modern alienation from natural impulse of humanity to compassion. This important figure in the history contributed to political and moral psychology and influenced later thinkers. Swiss philosopher and writer Jean Jacques Rousseau held that society usually corrupts the essentially good individual his works include The Social Contract and Émile (both 1762). This edition is printed on premium acid-free paper and follows the translation of Barbara Foxley. The work was controversial in its own time, but later inspired a new national system of education during the French Revolution, and to some has earned Rousseau the title of 'father of modern education'. Rousseau removes the authoritative, domineering teacher figure, and instead wants mothers to encourage children's natural tendencies, without coddling or spoiling them.

Emile is an imaginary student put forth by Rousseau to illustrate his idea of 'negative education', in other words, education in harmony with a child's natural capacity through a process of autonomous discovery. His philosophies explored the virtue of human beings as being good by nature, the corruption of civil society, individual freedom, and in the case of his 1762 treatise on education, 'Emile', allowing children to develop naturally and without the constraint of social conditions. Jean-Jacques Rousseau was a French philosopher, novelist and essayist whose ideas in the areas of science, art, nature, morality, among many others, greatly influenced the late eighteenth century's Romantic Naturalism movement.

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